Skip to content
Free tool

Emergency fund calculator

Enter essential expenses, savings and monthly contributions to plan a reserve for unexpected costs or lost income.

Your details

Essential monthly expenses

i

Rent or mortgage, utilities, groceries, transportation, insurance, minimum debt payments and childcare. Leave out dining out, entertainment and other optional spending.

i

Annual percentage yield is the interest your savings earn in a year. Leave this blank to estimate without interest. Deposits are added at the end of each month.

Your results

Your emergency fund target$21,000

7 months of essential expenses

Why 7 months?

i

This planning model starts with three months of expenses. One risk factor raises the target to six months. Each additional factor adds one month.

Baseline
3 months
Any risk factor (Variable income)
+3 months
Single-income household
+1 month
Recommended
7 months

The common range is 3 to 6 months: $9,000 to $18,000 at your essentials.

Progress toward your goal$4,000 of $21,000 (19%)
Monthly essentials
$3,000
Months to goal
34 months

Shared links include the numbers you enter.

How the target scales for the $3,000/month example

How the target scales for the $3,000/month example
Months of expensesSavings target
3$9,000
6$18,000
7$21,000
9$27,000
12$36,000

Scroll across the table on smaller screens.

Months to goal, by contribution
Months to goal, by contribution
Monthly contributionMonths to reach the $21,000 example target
$25068 months
$50034 months
$75023 months
$1,00017 months

Scroll across the table on smaller screens.

How to use this tool

  1. Add essential monthly expenses.
  2. Choose income stability, household income and whether you support dependents.
  3. Enter savings, monthly contributions and an optional savings yield to estimate time to reach your target.

How we calculate it

This planning model starts at three months of essentials. Any one selected risk factor raises that to six months; each additional factor adds one month.

Savings interest uses the entered annual percentage yield. Contributions arrive at month end. The calculation stops after 100 years. A blank yield field means no interest.

All SnowRock tools